How many Surahs are in the Quran? – What are the Shortest Surahs in The Quran?

Complete Guide to The Surahs of The Quran
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Here is all you need to know about the Surahs of the Quran. Allah (SWT) says {Read, in the Name of your Lord Who created}, Al Alaq (96:1), that was the first verse of the Quran that angel Jibrel recites upon Prophet Muhammed (PBUH). The first verse was the beginning of the revelation of the Holy book of Islam, and then the surahs of the Quran were sequenced.

The history of the Quran’s revelation in 610 CE. The whole period is 23 years old, until the death of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH), which was in 632 CE.

How Many Surahs Are In the Quran?

In the Quran, there are 114 surahs. The number of surahs that Allah revealed in Makkah is 86 surahs but most of them are short. After Prophet Muhammed’s (PHUH) immigration (hijra) to Medina, another 28 long surahs were revealed. Allah revealed the rest of the surahs there (According to a group of Quran scholars). Identifying the surahs facilitates your Quran learning, so in this guide, you’ll explore more about them.

What are the Shortest surahs of the Quran to learn?

At the beginning of your Quranic journey, you should start with the shortest surah, to memorize them easily. Here are the most prominent short surahs in Quran:

1. Surah Al-Fatiha 

You should start learning with surah Al-Fatiha, as it is the surah you read in your daily prayers. So, you must understand the verses of this surah when you pray.

2. Surah An-Nasr

This Surah contains only three verses. So, you’ll be able to learn and memorize the Quran effortlessly.

The Surah’s name is “An-Nasr”, which means help and support. Allah (SWT) revealed it in Medina.

3. Surah Al-Asr

This Surah’s name is the same as the daily third prayer. It also contains three verses. It’s one of the simplest surahs in the Quran.

4. Surah Al-Ikhlas

It’s Makki surah. It includes four verses. The meaning of its name is wholeheartedness of worship of Allah.

5. Surah Al-Qadr

This Makki surah includes five verses. Its name means the Qadr night that falls in the last ten days of Ramadan.

6. Surah Al-Kafiroon

One of the Makki surahs of the Quran. It contains six verses. Its name means those who disbelieve in Allah and falsify Islam.

Moreover, there are many short surahs in the Quran like:

  • Surah Al-Fil (5 verses) .
  • Surah Al-Masad (5 verses).
  • Surah Al-Falaq (5 verses).
  • Surah Quraysh (5 verses).
  • Surah Al-Nas (6 verses).
  • Surah Al- Maun (6 verses).
  • Surah Al- Takathur (8 verses).
  • Surah At-Tin (8 verses).
  • Surah Al-Hummazah (9 verses).

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Last 30 Surah of the Quran

Here’s the list of the last 30 surahs of the Quran:

  • Al-Burooj.
  • At-Taariq.
  • Al-A’la.
  • Al-Ghaashiyah.
  • Al-Fajr.
  • Al-Balad.
  • Ash-Shams.
  • Al-Layl.
  • Ad-Dhuha.
  • Ash-Sharh.
  • At-Tin.
  • Al-Alaq.
  • Al-Qadr.
  • Al-Bayyinah.
  • Az-Zalzalah.
  • Al-‘Aadiyat 
  • Al-Qaari’ah.
  • At-Takaathur .
  • Al-‘Asr.
  • Al-Humazah.
  • Al-Fil.
  • Quraish.
  • Al-Maa’oon.
  • Al-Kawthar.
  • Al-Kaafiroon.
  • An-Nasr.
  • Al-Masad.
  • Al-Ikhlas.
  • Al-Falaq.
  • Al-Nas.

What is the shortest verse in the Quran?

The shortest verse in the Quran is in the surah is one word like{Dark green [in color].} (55:64), it’s in surah Ar-Rahman.

Furthermore, there is another short verse in the same surah which is {The Most Merciful}. It’s the first verse of the surah, 

In the other surahs, there is {Alif, Lam, Meem}, this verse in many surahs like surah Al-Baqara, and {Ha, Meem} in surah Az-Zukhruf and surah Ad-Dukhan.

Read: Lam Shamsiyya and Lam Qamariyya

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Conclusion 

There are 114 surahs in the Quran. Allah revealed 85 surahs in Makkah and 28 surahs in Medina after the Prophet Muhammed’s (PBUH) immigration from Mecca. There are many easy to learn Quran surahs like surah Al-Fatiha and surah Al-Asr.

Moreover, the Quran contains “the beauty of the Quran” in surah Ar-Rahman, the heart of the Quran in surah Ya-Sin, and one-third of the Quran in surah Al-Ikhlas.

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Furthermore, Quran includes the names of Allah in many surahs like surah Al-Hashr and chapters contains religious matter in Islam like the hijab and orphan’s right.

Learn Quran online with Quran House and enrol in the Quran course for beginners to start your journey with the Quran.

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