Surah As-Saffat (Arabic: سورة الصافات) is the 37th chapter of the Qur’an. It consists of 182 verses and is named after the word “As-Saffat” which appears in the first verse, meaning “Those who set the ranks” or “Those who draw up in ranks”. The Surah primarily discusses the oneness of God and the ultimate punishment of the non-believers.
Here are some of the benefits and virtues of Surah As-Saffat:
1. Affirmation of Monotheism
Surah As-Saffat is a strong proponent of Tawhid, the Islamic concept of monotheism. The Surah categorically rejects any form of polytheism, emphasizing that Allah is the sole entity worthy of worship. This emphasis serves as a reminder to believers about the central tenet of their faith, steering them away from any practices or beliefs that might compromise this core principle. The Surah’s stress on monotheism also serves as a counter-argument to the polytheistic beliefs prevalent during the time of its revelation.
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2. Stories of the Prophets
The Surah provides detailed accounts of several prophets, illustrating their struggles, their unwavering faith, and their ultimate triumph over their adversaries. These stories are not just historical accounts but serve as moral compasses. For instance, the story of Prophet Abraham showcases his unwavering faith when he was willing to sacrifice his son upon God’s command. Such narratives instill a sense of resilience, faith, and trust in God’s wisdom, even in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges.
3. Insights into Resurrection and Afterlife
The Surah paints a vivid picture of the Day of Judgment – a day when every individual will be held accountable for their deeds. It describes the resurrection process, where the dead will be brought back to life, and their deeds will be weighed. The righteous will be rewarded with paradise, while the wrongdoers will face the consequences of their actions. These descriptions serve as a moral check, urging believers to lead righteous lives in anticipation of the hereafter.
4. Moral Lessons
Surah As-Saffat is replete with moral lessons derived from the stories of the prophets and their communities. It underscores the virtues of patience, perseverance, and unwavering faith in God. The fate of communities that rejected their prophets serves as a cautionary tale, warning believers of the consequences of arrogance, disbelief, and moral decay.
5. Reflection on Creation
The Surah invites believers to reflect upon the intricacies of the universe. It draws attention to the celestial bodies, the rhythmic patterns of day and night, and the birds that navigate the vast skies. These natural phenomena are presented as signs of God’s creative prowess, urging believers to recognize His omnipotence and to be grateful for the countless blessings around them.
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6. Reassurance for the Prophet Muhammad
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) faced significant opposition and challenges during his prophetic mission. Surah As-Saffat offers him solace by reminding him of the previous prophets who endured similar hardships. The Surah reassures him that, just as the earlier prophets were aided by God and eventually succeeded, he too will overcome the challenges with divine assistance.
7. Protection and Blessings
Traditions suggest that those who recite Surah As-Saffat with sincerity and understanding are shielded from various calamities and misfortunes. The Surah is believed to have a protective aura, guarding the reciter from harm. Additionally, the act of recitation, coupled with reflection on its meanings, attracts divine blessings and rewards.
What does Surah Saffat talk about?
Surah As-Saffat (سورة الصافات) is the 37th chapter of the Qur’an and consists of 182 verses. The name “As-Saffat” translates to “Those who set the ranks” or “Those who draw up in ranks,” referring to the angels. The Surah primarily focuses on the themes of monotheism, the stories of various prophets, the resurrection, and the ultimate fate of the believers and disbelievers. Here’s a breakdown of its main topics:
1. The Angels and Their Roles
The Surah begins by referencing the angels who are meticulously arranged in ranks. These angels are responsible for various tasks, including driving away the wicked and reciting God’s message. This introduction underscores the precision and orderliness with which divine commands are executed in the universe.
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2. Affirmation of Monotheism
One of the central themes of Surah As-Saffat is the emphasis on the oneness of Allah. The Surah robustly counters the polytheistic beliefs held by the Quraysh of Mecca, challenging any notions of attributing partners or offspring to God.
3. Stories of the Prophets
Several prophets’ stories are recounted to highlight their struggles, their messages, and the outcomes of their people:
Prophet Noah: His plea to God regarding the persistent disbelief of his people is recounted, leading to the narration of the great flood that consumed the disbelievers.
Prophet Abraham: The Surah delves into Prophet Abraham’s unwavering commitment to monotheism, his confrontations with his community, and the profound incident where he demonstrated his willingness to sacrifice his son, Isma’il, for obeying God’s command.
Prophets Moses and Aaron: Their divine mission to challenge Pharaoh and guide him towards the truth is narrated. Despite their efforts, Pharaoh’s arrogance leads to his downfall.
Prophet Elias (Elijah): His story in the Surah revolves around his confrontation with his community over their worship of the deity Baal, emphasizing the importance of monotheistic worship.
Prophet Lot: The tale of Prophet Lot focuses on the moral degradation of his community and their eventual destruction due to their engagement in immoral acts.
Each of these stories serves as a lesson, emphasizing the importance of faith, the consequences of disbelief, and the infinite mercy and justice of God.
What is Surah Saffat verse 64?
Surah As-Saffat – 64
“Indeed, it is a tree that grows in the depths of Hell,”
Arabic: إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِي أَصْلِ الْجَحِيمِ
This verse refers to the Zaqqum tree, which is mentioned in various parts of the Qur’an as a tree that grows in the depths of Hell and produces fruit that is like the heads of devils. It serves as a form of punishment for the inhabitants of Hell. The verse emphasizes the severe nature of the punishment in Hell and serves as a warning to those who turn away from the guidance of God.
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